Not this kind of winterizing...

In places like Michigan, where winter brings frigid temperatures and icy roads, most cyclists abandon their trusty metal steeds as soon as the temperature starts to drop. For those who depend on bikes for an extra fifteen minutes of sleep before waking up for work or class, it’s not a happy time. But cold weather doesn’t require a break from cycling. With a few adjustments to your wardrobe and bike, you can keep riding from first snow to April showers (maybe followed by April snow).

Lobster Gloves

The key to happy winter cycling is dressing appropriately.  Piling on layers is usually the answer to cold weather, but it’s not a good idea when participating in any sort of winter sport because it can lead to overheating. Take a hint from snowboarders and get a hold of some long underwear that wicks away moisture (like Under Armor). Purchase a warm hat that fits under your helmet and gloves that will keep your fingers warm and let you hit the brakes correctly. Check out Pearl’s Izumi Barrier Lobster Gloves on REI.com.

Keeping warm (but not too warm!) while cycling is important, but it’s also necessary to make a few adjustments to your bike. The thinner and older your tires are, the harder it’s going to get traction while pedaling down slippery streets. If you own a mountain bike, you’re probably already in good shape. But if you own a road or racing bike with slimmer tires, or simply want peace of mind, purchasing a new set with better traction might be a good idea. Depending on your rim size, it could mean purchasing a new set of wheels too – but if you plan on making winter cycling a regular thing, having a set of winter wheels will come in handy.

A few companies produce tires designed especially for winter weather that are not only wide with chunky treads, but have metal studs for superb traction on icy surfaces.

Studded Tires

The downside is that they’ll making cycling on clear pavement a bit tricky, so they’d have to be switched often depending on the weather. Changing tires and wheels, while not incredibly difficult, isn’t exactly a thirty-second process. A costly but convenient way to solve this problem would be to have two bikes: one for winter riding and the other for nicer weather.

Once you’ve figured out which tire setup works best for you, you’re pretty much set – but there are a few more things you can do to make your winter ride more safe and comfortable:

1. Purchase some liquid ammonia in case your brake lines freeze. Sometimes the brake lines can get stuck to their casing in cold weather, but this is a problem easily solved by pouring some ammonia over the affected area.
2. Get in the habit of carrying a bike pump and tire repair kit with you if you already aren’t.
3. Install front and rear fenders so slush is less likely to splash you in the face

Cycling throughout the year might take a little effort, but it’s a fun, environmentally-friendly way to get fit and get around town. Not to mention that you’ll look like a total badass  riding your bike in 10 degree weather.